| Jake
McNiece
World War II had its Eisenhower. Its MacArthur. Its Patton.
And then there were the likes of Jake McNiece, who apparently never
saw a fight he didn't like.
An enlisted man, McNiece served 3 1/2 stormy years in the Army,
and in Europe in World War II became knows as the leader of the
"Filthy Thirteen."
McNiece said that during World War II he had a knack for fighting,
whether it was against the Germans or while he was on leave or had
gone AWOL.
When he was being separated from the Army in 1946, after the war
ended in 1945, McNiece said he inquired about separation pay for
the good time he had served.
He remembers a captain telling him that it appeared he had more
bad time and he might owe the Army.
As a soldier, McNiece admits, he liked to fight, drink, chase women,
go AWOL and often landed in the brig.
But, more than anything else, McNiece was in the business of fighting
a war against the Germans.
The gruff-talking 85-year-old believes "The Dirty Dozen"
movie starring Lee Marvin, Ernest Borgnine and Charles Bronson was
loosely based on "The Filthy Thirteen."
In the 1967 classic, Marvin played a U.S. Army major assigned to
train a dozen convicted murderers for an assassination mission targeting
German officers.
"Hollywood," McNiece says of the movie.
"They were all good men," he says of the other 12 members
of "The Filthy Thirteen," who were paratroopers.
But, he adds, "they were misfits. We didn't salute officers.
We didn't mop barracks. We didn't do all that crappy nonsense that
they had. But, we were all good combat soldiers," who often
wore Mowhawk haircuts.
"We weren't there to play soldier. We were there to kill Germans,"
McNiece said.
The Ponca City resident is the author of a book titled "The
Filthy Thirteen." It is subtitled "The True Story of 'The
Dirty Dozen.'"
McNiece said his co-author in writing the book, Richard Kilblane,
at first said several people "questioned whether these things
really happened."
McNiece said Kilblane, a former Ponca City resident and now an Army
historian, became convinced after around two dozen World War II
enlisted men and around six commissioned officers said they did.
This story is based on the account by McNiece, who was a member
of the 101st Airborne Division. |

Book Description
Since World War II, the American public has become fully aware of
the exploits of the 101st Airborne Division, the paratroopers who
led the Allied invasions into Nazi-held Europe. But within the ranks
of the 101st, a subunit attained legendary status at the time, its
reputation persisting among veterans over the decades. Primarily products
of the Dustbowl and the Depression, the Filthy13 grew notorious, even
within the ranks of the elite 101st. Never ones to salute an officer,
or take a bath, this squad became singular within the Screaming Eagles
for its hard drinking, and savage fighting skill and that was only
in training. Just prior to the invasion of Normandy, a "Stars
and Stripes" photographer caught U.S. paratroopers with heads
shaved into Mohawks, applying war paint to their faces. Unknown to
the American public at the time, these men were the Filthy 13. After
parachuting behind enemy lines in the dark hours before D-Day, the
Germans got a taste of the reckless courage of this unit except now
the men were fighting with Tommy guns and explosives, not just bare
knuckles. In its spearhead role, the 13 suffered heavy casualties,
some men wounded and others blown to bits. By the end of the war 30
men had passed through the squad. Throughout the war, however, the
heart and soul of the Filthy 13 remained a survivor named Jake McNiece,
a half-breed Indian from Oklahoma the toughest man in the squad and
the one who formed its character. McNiece made four combat jumps,
was in the forefront of every fight in northern Europe, yet somehow
never made the rank of PFC. The survivors of the Filthy 13 stayed
intact as a unit until the Allies finally conquered Nazi Germany.
The book does not draw a new portrait of earnest citizen soldiers.
Instead it describes a group of hardscrabble guys whom any respectable
person would be loath to meet in a bar or dark alley. But they were
an integral part of the U.S. war against Nazi Germany. A brawling
bunch of no-good niks whose only saving grace was that they inflicted
more damage on the Germans than on MPs, the English countryside and
their own officers, the Filthy 13 remain a legend within the ranks
of the 101st Airborne. |